A systematic review of potential phytochemical compound bark of Parameria levigata on biofilm formation

Anggraini, Wirda (2022) A systematic review of potential phytochemical compound bark of Parameria levigata on biofilm formation. International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics, 14 (1). pp. 21-26. ISSN 0975-7058

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Abstract

Objective: Infectious disease is one of the problems in the health sector that continues to grow from time to time. Microorganisms can differentiate and develop in complex ways to form new morphologies that grow on the surface, known as biofilms. Parameria laevigatacontains a variety of secondary metabolites, so that it has potential as an anti-biofilms. The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of the compounds contained in the bark of Parameria laevigata in forming biofilms. Methods: This systematic review research method was Systematic-Meta Analysis, which identifies research articles from journal databases including Microsoft Academic Search, Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct. Meta-Analysis was used to analyze, determine, and interpret al.l the data in the systematically served articles.Results: Using a specific search prism guideline, the search result for research article found 28 research journals as primary data for systematic review research. The results of this systematic review showed that the bark of Parameria laevigata contains alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. Alkaloids can interfere with the components of peptidoglycan in bacteria. Flavonoids have able to inhibit the growth of microorganisms. Tannins have a role in influencing cell wall polypeptides so that the formation of cell walls becomes less than perfect. Saponins hydrolyze bacterial cell walls. Conclusion: The bark of Parameria laevigata has the potent activity to develop as antimicrobial by inhibiting biofilms formation mechanism.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Keywords:	Biofilm formation, Natural product, Parameria laevigata, Phytochemical
Subjects:	11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1108 Medical Microbiology > 110801 Medical Bacteriology
Divisions:	Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences > Department of Pharmacy
Depositing User:	Wirda Anggraini
Date Deposited:	15 May 2023 13:42

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