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Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (1475)
- 01 MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES (88)
  - 0101 Pure Mathematics (34)
    - 010101 Algebra and Number Theory (5)
    - 010104 Combinatorics and Discrete Mathematics (excl. Physical Combinatorics) (25)
    - 010105 Group Theory and Generalisations (6)
    - 010107 Mathematical Logic, Set Theory, Lattices and Universal Algebra (1)
  - 0102 Applied Mathematics (23)
    - 010202 Biological Mathematics (11)
    - 010204 Dynamical Systems in Applications (2)
    - 010205 Financial Mathematics (6)
    - 010207 Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (1)
    - 010299 Applied Mathematics not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 0103 Numerical and Computational mathematics (11)
    - 010301 Numerical Analysis (3)
    - 010302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations (6)
    - 010399 Numerical and Computational Mathematics not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 0104 Statistics (14)
    - 010401 Applied Statistics (10)
    - 010404 Probability Theory (1)
    - 010405 Statistical Theory (2)
    - 010406 Stochastic Analysis and Modelling (2)
  - 0105 Mathematical Physics (1)
    - 010502 Integrable Systems (Classical and Quantum) (1)
  - 0199 Other Mathematical Sciences (12)
    - 019999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified (12)
- 02 PHYSICAL SCIENCES (15)
  - 0201 Astronomical and Space Sciences (2)
    - 020111 Islamic Astronomy (Falak) (2)
      - 02011101 Qibla Direction (1)
      - 02011103 Determining new moons - Ru'ya (Moonsighting) & Hisab (Calculation) (1)
  - 0202 Classical Physics (2)
    - 020304 Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics (2)
  - 0299 Other Physical Sciences (11)
    - 029901 Biological Physics (1)
    - 029903 Medical Physics (6)
    - 029999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified (4)
- 03 CHEMICAL SCIENCES (35)
  - 0301 Analytical Chemistry (6)
    - 030101 Analytical Spectrometry (1)
    - 030106 Quality Assurance, Chemometrics, Traceability and Metrological Chemistry (4)
    - 030107 Sensor Technology (Chemical aspects) (1)
    - 030108 Separation Science (1)
  - 0302 Inorganic Chemistry (7)
    - 030206 Solid State Chemistry (1)
    - 030207 Transition Metal Chemistry (6)
  - 0303 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry (2)
    - 030304 Physical Chemistry of Materials (1)
    - 030305 Polymerisation Mechanisms (1)
    - 030399 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 0304 Medicinal and Biomolecular Chemistry (13)
    - 030401 Biologically Active Molecules (8)
    - 030403 Characterisation of Biological Macromolecules (3)
    - 030405 Molecular Medicine (1)
    - 030406 Proteins and Peptides (2)
    - 030499 Medicinal and Biomolecular Chemistry not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 0305 Organic Chemistry (2)
    - 030502 Natural Products Chemistry (1)
    - 030503 Organic Chemical Synthesis (1)
  - 0306 Physical Chemistry (incl. Structural) (10)
    - 030602 Chemical Thermodynamics and Energetics (1)
    - 030603 Colloid and Surface Chemistry (3)
    - 030605 Solution Chemistry (2)
    - 030606 Structural Chemistry and Spectroscopy (3)
    - 030699 Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 0307 Theoretical and Computational Chemistry (4)
    - 030704 Statistical Mechanics in Chemistry (1)
    - 030799 Theoretical and Computational Chemistry not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 0399 Other Chemical Sciences (4)
    - 039999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified (4)
- 04 EARTH SCIENCES (2)
  - 0405 Oceanography (1)
    - 040503 Physical Oceanography (1)
  - 0499 Other Earth Sciences (1)
    - 049999 Earth Sciences not elsewhere classified (1)
- 05 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES (6)
  - 0502 Environmental Science and management (5)
    - 050205 Environmental Management (1)
    - 050206 Environmental Monitoring (3)
    - 050209 Natural Resource Management (1)
  - 0503 Soil Sciences (1)
    - 050303 Soil Biology (1)
- 06 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES (31)
  - 0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology (8)
    - 060105 Cell Neurochemistry (1)
    - 060107 Enzymes (3)
    - 060108 Protein Trafficking (1)
    - 060199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 0602 Ecology (5)
    - 060202 Community Ecology (excl. Invasive Species Ecology) (2)
    - 060203 Ecological Physiology (1)
    - 060204 Freshwater Ecology (2)
    - 060208 Terrestrial Ecology (2)
  - 0604 Genetics (6)
    - 060405 Gene Expression (incl. Microarray and other genome-wide approaches) (1)
    - 060408 Genomics (1)
    - 060410 Neurogenetics (1)
    - 060499 Genetics not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 0605 Microbiology (4)
    - 060501 Bacteriology (1)
    - 060505 Mycology (1)
    - 060599 Microbiology not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 0607 Plant Biology (6)
    - 060702 Plant Cell and Molecular Biology (2)
    - 060703 Plant Developmental and Reproductive Biology (1)
    - 060799 Plant Biology not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 0699 Other Biological Sciences (5)
    - 069999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified (5)
- 08 INFORMATION AND COMPUTING SCIENCES (97)
  - 0801 Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing (31)
    - 080102 Artificial Life (10)
    - 080103 Computer Graphics (2)
    - 080104 Computer Vision (10)
    - 080106 Image Processing (2)
    - 080107 Natural Language Processing (6)
    - 080108 Neural, Evolutionary and Fuzzy Computation (3)
    - 080109 Pattern Recognition and Data Mining (1)
    - 080199 Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 0802 Computation Theory and Mathematics (7)
    - 080201 Analysis of Algorithms and Complexity (1)
    - 080203 Computational Logic and Formal Languages (3)
    - 080204 Mathematical Software (1)
    - 080205 Numerical Computation (1)
    - 080299 Computation Theory and Mathematics not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 0803 Computer Software (12)
    - 080301 Bioinformatics Software (1)
    - 080303 Computer System Security (1)
    - 080305 Multimedia Programming (4)
    - 080306 Open Software (3)
    - 080308 Programming Languages (3)
  - 0805 Distributed Computing (1)
    - 080505 Web Technologies (excl. Web Search) (1)
  - 0806 Information Systems (18)
    - 080603 Conceptual Modelling (1)
    - 080604 Database Management (2)
    - 080605 Decision Support and Group Support Systems (2)
    - 080606 Global Information Systems (1)
    - 080609 Information Systems Management (11)
    - 080610 Information Systems Organisation (7)
    - 080612 Interorganisational Information Systems and Web Services (2)
  - 0807 Library and Information Studies (37)
    - 080703 Human Information Behaviour (1)
    - 080704 Information Retrieval and Web Search (10)
    - 080706 Librarianship (22)
    - 080707 Organisation of Information and Knowledge Resources (9)
    - 080709 Social and Community Informatics (1)
    - 080799 Library and Information Studies not elsewhere classified (17)
  - 0899 Other Information and Computing Sciences (4)
    - 089999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified (4)
- 09 ENGINEERING (41)
  - 0905 Civil Engineering (36)
    - 090502 Construction Engineering (13)
    - 090503 Construction Materials (2)
    - 090505 Infrastructure Engineering and Asset Management (27)
    - 090506 Structural Engineering (8)
    - 090507 Transport Engineering (25)
    - 090509 Water Resources Engineering (1)
  - 0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering (1)
    - 090607 Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Renewable Power) (1)
  - 0912 Materials Engineering (3)
    - 091201 Ceramics (1)
    - 091202 Composite and Hybrid Materials (1)
    - 091209 Polymers and Plastics (2)
  - 0913 Mechanical Engineering (1)
    - 091305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering (1)
- 10 TECHNOLOGY (8)
  - 1003 Industrial Biotechnology (1)
    - 100304 Industrial Biotechnology Diagnostics (incl. Biosensors) (1)
  - 1006 Computer Hardware (1)
    - 100605 Performance Evaluation; Testing and Simulation of Reliability (1)
  - 1007 Nanotechnology (1)
    - 100709 Nanomedicine (1)
  - 1099 Other Technology (5)
    - 109999 Technology not elsewhere classified (5)
- 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES (61)
  - 1101 Medical Biochemistry and Metabolomics (2)
    - 110101 Medical Biochemistry - Amino Acids and Metabolites (1)
    - 110102 Medical Biochemistry - Carbohydrates (1)
  - 1107 Immunology (1)
    - 110709 Tumour Immunology (1)
  - 1108 Medical Microbiology (4)
    - 110803 Medical Parasitology (3)
    - 110804 Medical Virology (1)
  - 1111 Nutrition and Dietetics (1)
    - 111104 Public Nutrition Intervention (1)
    - 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1112 Oncology and Carcinogenesis (12)
    - 111201 Cancer Cell Biology (9)
    - 111204 Cancer Therapy (excl. Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy) (3)
    - 111205 Chemotherapy (1)
  - 1114 Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine (2)
    - 111404 Reproduction (2)
  - 1115 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences (24)
    - 111501 Basic Pharmacology (3)
    - 111502 Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (4)
    - 111504 Pharmaceutical Sciences (10)
    - 111506 Toxicology (incl. Clinical Toxicology) (2)
    - 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified (5)
  - 1117 Public Health and Health Services (14)
    - 111708 Health and Community Services (4)
    - 111710 Health Counselling (1)
    - 111714 Mental Health (1)
    - 111716 Preventive Medicine (3)
    - 111717 Primary Health Care (1)
    - 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified (6)
  - 1199 Other Medical and Health Sciences (3)
    - 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified (3)
- 12 BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND DESIGN (60)
  - 1201 Architecture (57)
    - 120101 Architectural Design (16)
      - 12010101 Islamic Architecture (12)
      - 12010103 Green Architecture (1)
      - 12010109 Biomorphic Architecture (2)
      - 12010124 Regionalism – Reinvigorating Tradition (1)
      - 12010128 Behaviour Setting (2)
    - 120102 Architectural Heritage and Conservation (1)
    - 120103 Architectural History and Theory (1)
    - 120104 Architectural Science and Technology (incl. Acoustics, Lighting, Structure and Ecologically Sustainable Design) (31)
    - 120105 Architecture Management (1)
    - 120106 Interior Design (1)
    - 120108 Architecture of Public Structures (3)
      - 12010803 Transportation Buildings (1)
      - 12010808 Recreation Buildings (incl. Cultural Centers, Music Hall) (1)
      - 12010810 Refreshment Facilities and Park Structures (1)
    - 120109 Architecture of Building for Religious and Related Purposes (7)
      - 12010901 Mosques and Minaret (3)
      - 12010902 Islamic Centre (2)
      - 12010999 Architecture of Building for Religious not elsewhere classified (2)
    - 120110 Architecture of Building for Educational and Research Purposes (3)
      - 12011002 Professional and Technical School Buildings (1)
      - 12011007 Pesantren (Islamic Boarding School) (1)
      - 12011099 Architecture of Building for Educational and Research Purposes not elsewhere classified (1)
    - 120111 Architecture of Residential and Related Buildings (5)
      - 12011101 Conventional Housing (5)
    - 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 1202 Building (4)
    - 120201 Building Construction Management and Project Planning (2)
    - 120202 Building Science and Techniques (1)
    - 120299 Building not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1205 Urban and Regional Planning (3)
    - 120502 History and Theory of the Built Environment (excl. Architecture) (1)
    - 120506 Transport Planning (2)
  - 1299 Other Built Environment and Design (1)
    - 129999 Built Environment and Design not elsewhere classified (1)
- 13 EDUCATION (355)
  - 1301 Education Systems (143)
    - 130101 Continuing and Community Education (11)
    - 130102 Early Childhood Education (9)
    - 130103 Higher Education (76)
    - 130105 Primary Education (39)
    - 130106 Secondary Education (32)
    - 130108 Technical, Further and Workplace Education (2)
    - 130199 Education systems not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 1302 Curriculum and Pedagogy (157)
    - 130201 Creative Arts, Media and Communication Curriculum and Pedagogy (2)
    - 130202 Curriculum and Pedagogy Theory and Development (26)
    - 130203 Economics, Business and Management Curriculum and Pedagogy (9)
    - 130204 English and Literacy Curriculum and Pedagogy (excl. LOTE, ESL and TESOL) (5)
    - 130205 Humanities and Social Sciences Curriculum and Pedagogy (excl. Economics, Business and Management) (15)
    - 130207 LOTE, ESL and TESOL Curriculum and Pedagogy (6)
    - 130208 Mathematics and Numeracy Curriculum and Pedagogy (22)
    - 130211 Religion Curriculum and Pedagogy (43)
    - 130212 Science, Technology and Engineering Curriculum and Pedagogy (4)
    - 130213 Vocational Education and Training Curriculum and Pedagogy (6)
    - 130214 Teaching Arabic as a Foreign Language (Ta'lim al-'Arabiyah Lighairi al-Nathiqin Biha) Curriculum and Pedagogy (39)
      - 13021401 Maharat al-Kalam (Speaking Skill) (7)
      - 13021404 Maharat al-Kitabah (Writing Skill) (4)
      - 13021405 Bina' al-Manhaj (Curriculum Design) (2)
      - 13021406 al-Lughah al-'Arabiyyah li Aghradh al-Khash (Arabic for Specific Purposes) (4)
      - 13021408 Taqwim al-Ta'lim (Teaching Evaluation) (5)
      - 13021409 Thuruq al-Tadris (Teaching Methods) (6)
      - 13021410 Wasa'il wa Tiknulujia al-Ta'lim (Educational Media & Technology) (6)
      - 13021411 I'dad al-Mawad (Instructional Design) (9)
      - 13021499 Teaching Arabic as a Foreign Language (Ta'lim al-'Arabiyah Lighairi al-Nathiqin Biha) Curriculum and Pedagogy not elsewhere classified (8)
    - 130299 Curriculum and Pedagogy not elsewhere classified (4)
  - 1303 Specialist Studies In Education (108)
    - 130302 Comparative and Cross-Cultural Education (6)
    - 130303 Education Assessment and Evaluation (7)
    - 130304 Educational Administration, Management and Leadership (49)
    - 130305 Educational Counselling (8)
    - 130306 Educational Technology and Computing (5)
    - 130307 Ethnic Education (1)
    - 130308 Gender, Sexuality and Education (5)
    - 130309 Learning Sciences (13)
    - 130312 Special Education and Disability (2)
    - 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators (17)
    - 130399 Specialist Studies in Education not elsewhere classified (5)
  - 1399 Other Education (43)
    - 139999 Education not elsewhere classified (43)
- 14 ECONOMICS (44)
  - 1401 Economic Theory (12)
    - 140101 History of Economic Thought (4)
    - 140102 Macroeconomic Theory (8)
    - 140104 Microeconomic Theory (4)
    - 140199 Economic Theory not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1402 Applied Economics (24)
    - 140201 Agricultural Economics (2)
    - 140202 Economic Development and Growth (1)
    - 140204 Economics of Education (1)
    - 140207 Financial Economics (10)
    - 140209 Industry Economics and Industrial Organisation (2)
    - 140213 Public Economics- Public Choice (1)
    - 140216 Tourism Economics (3)
    - 140217 Transport Economics (2)
    - 140218 Urban and Regional Economics (1)
    - 140219 Welfare Economics (2)
  - 1403 Econometrics (2)
    - 140302 Econometric and Statistical Methods (2)
    - 140305 Time-Series Analysis (1)
  - 1499 Other Economics (9)
    - 149901 Comparative Economic Systems (9)
- 15 COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT, TOURISM AND SERVICES (100)
  - 1501 Accounting, Auditing and Accountability (5)
    - 150101 Accounting Theory and Standards (1)
    - 150103 Financial Accounting (1)
    - 150108 Cost Accounting (1)
    - 150109 Budgetary Accounting (1)
    - 150110 Governmental Accounting (1)
    - 150115 Sharia Accounting (1)
  - 1502 Banking, Finance and Investment (12)
    - 150203 Financial Institutions (incl. Banking) (8)
    - 150205 Investment and Risk Management (2)
    - 150299 Banking, Finance and Investment not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 1503 Business and Management (73)
    - 150301 Business Information Management (incl. Records, Knowledge and Information Management, and Intelligence) (3)
    - 150302 Business Information Systems (2)
    - 150303 Corporate Governance and Stakeholder Engagement (3)
    - 150304 Entrepreneurship (6)
    - 150305 Human Resources Management (26)
    - 150307 Innovation and Technology Management (7)
    - 150310 Organisation and Management Theory (6)
    - 150311 Organisational Behaviour (21)
    - 150312 Organisational Planning and Management (5)
    - 150313 Quality Management (15)
    - 150314 Small Business Management (2)
    - 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1505 Marketing (10)
    - 150502 Marketing Communications (3)
    - 150503 Marketing Management (incl. Strategy and Customer Relations) (8)
    - 150505 Marketing Research Methodology (1)
    - 150506 Marketing Theory (1)
  - 1506 Tourism (3)
    - 150603 Tourism Management (2)
    - 150605 Tourism Resource Appraisal (2)
  - 1507 Transportation and Freight Services (1)
    - 150799 Transportation and Freight Services not elsewhere classified (1)
- 16 STUDIES IN HUMAN SOCIETY (78)
  - 1601 Anthropology (6)
    - 160104 Social and Cultural Anthropology (6)
  - 1602 Criminology (2)
    - 160201 Causes and Prevention of Crime (1)
    - 160204 Criminological Theories (1)
  - 1603 Demography (4)
    - 160301 Family and Household Studies (2)
    - 160399 Demography not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 1604 Human Geography (2)
    - 160403 Social and Cultural Geography (2)
  - 1605 Policy and Administration (8)
    - 160509 Public Administration (2)
    - 160510 Public Policy (1)
    - 160511 Research, Science and Technology Policy (1)
    - 160512 Social Policy (1)
    - 160513 Tourism Policy (3)
  - 1606 Political Science (2)
    - 160605 Environmental Politics (1)
    - 160609 Political Theory and Political Philosophy (1)
  - 1607 Social Work (7)
    - 160701 Clinical Social Work Practice (2)
    - 160702 Counselling, Welfare and Community Services (5)
  - 1608 Sociology (37)
    - 160804 Rural Sociology (1)
    - 160805 Social Change (4)
    - 160806 Social Theory (14)
    - 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods (9)
    - 160808 Sociology and Social Studies of Science and Technology (1)
    - 160809 Sociology of Education (1)
    - 160810 Urban Sociology and Community Studies (9)
    - 160899 Sociology not elsewhere classified (7)
  - 1699 Other Studies in Human Society (11)
    - 169901 Gender Specific Studies (5)
    - 169999 Studies in Human Society not elsewhere classified (6)
- 17 PSYCHOLOGY AND COGNITIVE SCIENCES (143)
  - 1701 Psychology (140)
    - 170102 Developmental Psychology and Ageing (17)
    - 170103 Educational Psychology (60)
    - 170104 Forensic Psychology (10)
    - 170105 Gender Psychology (13)
    - 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology (19)
    - 170107 Industrial and Organisational Psychology (8)
    - 170109 Personality, Abilities and Assessment (6)
    - 170110 Psychological Methodology, Design and Analysis (3)
    - 170111 Psychology of Religion (14)
    - 170112 Sensory Processes, Perception and Performance (4)
    - 170113 Social and Community Psychology (44)
    - 170114 Sport and Exercise Psychology (1)
    - 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified (5)
  - 1702 Cognitive Sciences (4)
    - 170204 Linguistic Processes (incl. Speech Production and Comprehension) (3)
    - 170299 Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1799 Other Psychology and Cognitive Sciences (3)
    - 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified (3)
- 18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES (140)
  - 1801 Law (137)
    - 180102 Access to Justice (2)
    - 180104 Civil Law and Procedure (1)
    - 180105 Commercial and Contract Law (5)
    - 180107 Conflict of Laws (Private International Law) (2)
    - 180108 Constitutional Law (3)
    - 180110 Criminal Law and Procedure (incl. Islamic Criminal Law, Jinayat) (2)
    - 180111 Environmental and Natural Resources Law (3)
    - 180113 Family Law (15)
    - 180114 Human Rights Law (7)
    - 180115 Intellectual Property Law (3)
    - 180118 Labour Law (1)
    - 180119 Law and Society (10)
    - 180121 Legal Practice, Lawyering and the Legal Profession (1)
    - 180122 Legal Theory, Jurisprudence and Legal Interpretation (11)
    - 180125 Taxation Law (3)
    - 180127 Mu'amalah (Islamic Commercial & Contract Law) (61)
      - 18012712 al-Syirkah (incl. al-Mudharabah, al-Musahamah) (2)
      - 18012715 al-Waqf (15)
      - 18012720 al-Shulh (Islamic Arbitration) & Ibra’ (Pembebasan Tanggungan) (2)
      - 18012722 al-Takaful (Islamic Insurance) (1)
      - 18012724 Islamic Banking (9)
      - 18012728 Jizya, Kharaj, 'Ushr, Pajak (Tax) (2)
      - 18012799 Mu'amalah (Islamic Commercial & Contract Law) not elsewhere classified (32)
    - 180128 Islamic Family Law (29)
      - 18012801 Pernikahan (Secara Umum) (5)
      - 18012803 Aqd al-Nikah (1)
      - 18012804 Mahr (Dowry) (1)
      - 18012805 Wali & Saksi (1)
      - 18012807 Talaq & Khulu' (Divorce) (2)
      - 18012810 'Iddah (Waiting Period) (1)
      - 18012813 Hadhanah (Child Custody, Guardianship) (1)
      - 18012816 Mawaris (Inheritance) (2)
      - 18012819 Nikah Sirri (1)
      - 18012821 Nikah Dini (2)
      - 18012822 Muasyarah bil Ma'ruf (Mutual Rights and Responsibilities of Spouses) (2)
      - 18012826 Bimbingan & Penyuluhan Pernikahan (Marital Counselling) (1)
      - 18012827 Islamic Court & Civil Procedure (2)
      - 18012828 Islamic Family Issues & Mediation/Arbitration (1)
      - 18012829 Islamic Family Issues & Local Tradition (5)
      - 18012899 Islamic Family Law not elsewhere classified (10)
    - 180199 Law not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 1899 Other Law and Legal Studies (7)
    - 189999 Law and Legal Studies not elsewhere classified (7)
- 19 STUDIES IN CREATIVE ARTS AND WRITING (16)
  - 1901 Art Theory and Criticism (1)
    - 190199 Art Theory and Criticism not elsewhere classified (1)
  - 1902 Film, Television and Digital Media (2)
    - 190201 Cinema Studies (2)
  - 1903 Journalism and Professional Writing (12)
    - 190302 Professional Writing (4)
    - 190303 Technical Writing (8)
    - 190399 Journalism and Professional Writing not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 1904 Performing Arts and Creative Writing (1)
    - 190402 Creative Writing (incl. Playwriting) (1)
- 20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE (219)
  - 2001 Communication and Media Studies (10)
    - 200101 Communication Studies (3)
    - 200102 Communication Technology and Digital Media Studies (2)
    - 200104 Media Studies (4)
    - 200105 Organisational, Interpersonal and Intercultural Communication (1)
  - 2002 Cultural Studies (11)
    - 200203 Consumption and Everyday Life (1)
    - 200205 Culture, Gender, Sexuality (4)
    - 200206 Globalisation and Culture (3)
    - 200212 Screen and Media Culture (1)
    - 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified (2)
  - 2003 Language Studies (89)
    - 200302 English Language (66)
    - 200303 English as a Second Language (2)
    - 200313 Indonesian Languages (11)
    - 200317 Other Asian Languages (excl. South-East Asian) (1)
    - 200318 Middle Eastern Languages (4)
    - 200323 Translation and Interpretation Studies (3)
    - 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified (3)
  - 2004 Linguistics (80)
    - 200401 Applied Linguistics and Educational Linguistics (16)
    - 200402 Computational Linguistics (2)
    - 200403 Discourse and Pragmatics (21)
      - 20040301 Pragmatics - Speech Acts (incl. Locution, Illocution Perlocution) (1)
      - 20040302 Pragmatics - Conversational Implicature (incl. Hedging, Touting, Maxims of Conversation) (2)
      - 20040303 Pragmatics - Talk in Interaction (7)
      - 20040399 Discourse and Pragmatics not elsewhere classified (12)
    - 200405 Language in Culture and Society (Sociolinguistics) (12)
      - 20040501 Language Change (1)
      - 20040501 Language Varieties (incl. Code Mixing, Code Switching) (4)
      - 20040599 Language in Culture and Society (Sociolinguistics) not elsewhere classified (8)
    - 200407 Lexicography (4)
    - 200408 Linguistic Structures (incl. Grammar, Phonology, Lexicon, Semantics) (6)
      - 20040801 Phonology (1)
      - 20040802 Morphology (1)
      - 20040803 Syntax and Grammar (2)
      - 20040804 Semantics (2)
      - 20040899 Linguistic Structures not elsewhere classified (1)
    - 200409 Arabic Linguistics (20)
      - 20040901 'Ilmu al-Nahw (Arabic Syntax and Grammar) (3)
      - 20040902 'Ilmu al-Sharf (Arabic Morphology) (2)
      - 20040903 'Ilmu al-Ashwat (Arabic Phonology and Phonetics) (2)
      - 20040904 'Ilmu al-Dalalah (Arabic Semantics) (2)
      - 20040905 'Ilmu al-Ma'ajim (Arabic Lexicography) (4)
      - 20040906 'Ilmu al-Ramziy (Arabic Semiotics) (1)
      - 20040907 'Ilmu al-Uslub (Arabic Stylistics) (1)
      - 20040908 'Ilmu al-Istikhdam al-Lughah (Pragmatics) (2)
      - 20040909 'Ilmu al-Lughah al-Ijtima'iy (Arabic Sociolinguistics) (1)
      - 20040910 'Ilmu al-Lughah al-Nafsiy (Arabic Psycholinguistics) (1)
      - 20040999 Arabic Linguistics not elsewhere classified (3)
    - 200499 Linguistics not elsewhere classified (6)
  - 2005 Literary Studies (27)
    - 200506 North American Literature (1)
    - 200516 Indonesian Literature (13)
    - 200523 Middle Eastern Literature (9)
    - 200525 Literary Theory (2)
    - 200526 Stylistics and Textual Analysis (2)
    - 200527 Arabic Literature (al-Adab al-‘Arabī) (14)
      - 20052701 Nadlariyat al-Adab (Arabic Literary Theory) (6)
      - 20052702 Naqd al-Adab (Arabic Literary Criticism) - Nadlariyat (Theoretic) (4)
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