Struktur aktansial dan fungsional novel Arwāḥ Mut‘abah karya Asmā’ al-Ḥuwaylī: perspektif naratologi A. J. Greimas

Kumalasari, Kumalasari and Surur, Misbahus ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9370-5004 (2023) Struktur aktansial dan fungsional novel Arwāḥ Mut‘abah karya Asmā’ al-Ḥuwaylī: perspektif naratologi A. J. Greimas. Al-Ma'rifah : Jurnal Budaya, Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, 20 (1). pp. 61-76. ISSN 2597-8551

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Abstract

This study aimed to identify and describe the form of actantial structure and functional structure in the novel Arwāḥ Mut‘abah by Asmā’ al-Ḥuwaylī based on the perspective of a French theorist of naratology and semiotics, A. J. Greimas. This research used the descriptive-qualitative research type. The data source in this research is the novel Arwāḥ Mut‘abah by Asmā’ al-Ḥuwaylī with the addition of several references related to theory and objects. Data collection techniques used reading techniques and note-taking (writing) techniques. While the data analysis technique used the Miles and Huberman technique, including data reduction, data display, and verification of data or conclusions. From this research, we found eight actantial schemes. The eight actantial schemes included five perfect schemes and three imperfect schemes. While the functional structure in the novel Arwāḥ Mut‘abah had a complete storyline, namely the initial situation, transformation, and final situation. The final situation in this study is in the form of something that is calming but at the same time tense, namely death.

Item Type: Journal Article
Keywords: actancial structure; functional structure; Greimas’ narratological theory; Arabic novel
Subjects: 20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2005 Literary Studies > 200527 Arabic Literature (al-Adab al-‘Arabī)
20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2005 Literary Studies > 200527 Arabic Literature (al-Adab al-‘Arabī) > 20052706 Naqd al-Adab (Arabic Literary Criticism) - al-Natsr (Prose, Novel)
Divisions: Faculty of Humanities > Department of Arabic Language and Letters
Depositing User: Misbahus Surur
Date Deposited: 14 Jun 2023 15:46

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