Konsep persahabatan dengan non-muslim dalam QS al-Mumtahanah ayat 7-8: Study komparatif tafsir Al-Misbah dan Kemenag RI

Mujtahid, Mujtahid and Assidiqi, Ali Hasan (2023) Konsep persahabatan dengan non-muslim dalam QS al-Mumtahanah ayat 7-8: Study komparatif tafsir Al-Misbah dan Kemenag RI. Al-Manar: Jurnal Kajian Al-Quran dan Hadits, 9 (1). pp. 39-58. ISSN 24776017

Text 18818.pdf - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial. Download (358kB)

Abstract

In the journal entitled the concept of friendship with Non-Muslims in QS al Mumtahanah verses 7-8 using the literature method with a qualitative descriptive approach and comparative analysis of two thematic interpretations, namely Muhammad Quraish Shihab's Tafsir Al-Misbah and the Tafsir of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia. The result is that the interpretation of al-Misbah and the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia have the same strengthening of interpretation, the difference lies in the way of delivery where the Ministry of Religion tells a lot about related themes with a focus on various meanings with a complete story and is associated with the Indonesian context. Meanwhile, Tafsir Al-Misbah does not describe the story in full but only takes the point. However, in terms of meaning, both interpretations are equally clear and detailed starting from vocabulary, asbabun nuzul, related hadith, associated with other verses, and the meaning of the verses contained therein. So from this, the analysis obtained from the two Tafsirs, it is found that Al- Mumtahanah verse 7 confirms that Allah commands Muslims to accept a form of peace from their enemies, whether in the same family, the same tribe or still different religions or groups, so that they become united through life, and this is guaranteed by Allah that the friendship will occur. This is proven at this time in 2023, many countries including Indonesia have established the concept of friendship between Muslims and other religions without any differences. All of them live their lives accordingly, both in terms of trade, business and the security of existing religious holidays. Likewise, in verse 8, Allah affirms that there is no prohibition on establishing friendships with non-Muslims who are not hostile to Islam. Likewise, interaction and cooperation in carrying out activities (not faith) is also allowed at any time, as long as non-Muslims do not interfere in matters of worship and tawhid. In the context of Indonesia, it is regulated in the 1945 Constitution and Pancasila which is a reference from people throughout Indonesia, both Islamic and non- Islamic religions.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Keywords:	Islam; sahabat; Non Muslim dan al-Mumtahanah
Subjects:	22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2204 Religion and Religious Studies > 220403 Islamic Studies 22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2204 Religion and Religious Studies > 220403 Islamic Studies > 22040304 Fiqh, Ushul Fiqh, Islamic Jurisprudence, and related science
Divisions:	Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teaching Training > Department of Islamic Education
Depositing User:	Mujtahid Mujtahid
Date Deposited:	02 May 2024 10:12

Downloads

Origin of downloads

Actions (login required)

View Item