Komparasi konsep manusia Ibnu Khaldun dengan Sigmun Freud

Himmah, Faiqatul and Soleh, Achmad Khudori ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5145-6046 (2025) Komparasi konsep manusia Ibnu Khaldun dengan Sigmun Freud. Spectrum: Journal of Psychology, 1 (1). pp. 23-33. ISSN xxxx-xxxx

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Abstract

This study compares the concept of the human soul as presented by two figures: Ibn Khaldun and Sigmund Freud. The method employed is a literature study or literature review, which compares the views of both, with the aim of providing a richer insight into the concept of the human soul within the context of history and psychology. The results of this study: 1. the concept of humans according to Ibn Khaldun is to prepare the soul for change from humanity through a transcendental process to an angelicality, 2. the concept of the human soul according to Sigmund Freud is divided into three, namely the conscious, the conscious threshold, and the subconscious which contains the id, ego, and superego, 3. Ibn Khaldun and Sigmund Freud hold differing views. Ibn Khaldun identifies three levels of the human soul, which reflect the spiritual journey towards perfection, while Sigmund Freud develops the concept of personality structure with the id, ego, and superego as its components. Although different, both provide valuable perspectives that can be used as a basis for a deeper understanding of humans.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Keywords:	Concept of Soul; Thought; Human; Ibn Khaldun; Sigmund Freud
Subjects:	17 PSYCHOLOGY AND COGNITIVE SCIENCES > 1701 Psychology 22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2203 Philosophy
Divisions:	Faculty of Psychology
Depositing User:	Dr Achmad Khudori Soleh
Date Deposited:	11 Apr 2025 08:52

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