Pattern leadership Khulafaur Rasyidin: Analysis history and values for modern life

Amiruddin, Muhammad ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3405-6443, Ganggo, Djibril, Afiidah, Nur, Maulana, Moch Dani and Adityapurwoko, Farel (2025) Pattern leadership Khulafaur Rasyidin: Analysis history and values for modern life. Journal of Humanities Research Sustainability (JHRS), 2 (3). pp. 112-122. ISSN 3048-3492

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Abstract

Background. After the death of Prophet Muhammad SAW, Islamic civilization underwent a significant transitional phase under the leadership of the Khulafaur Rasyidin: Abu Bakar Ash-Shiddiq, Umar bin Khattab, Uthman ibn Affan, and Ali ibn Abi Talib. These leaders applied the noble values and teachings of Islam to ensure social stability and to expand Islamic civilization across various regions of the world. Their era marked a critical period of consolidation and ethical governance in the Islamic world.

Purpose. The main purpose of this study is to explore the implementation of key leadership values during the Khulafaur Rasyidin period. These include justice, consultation (shura), responsibility, humility, and leading by example, all of which were essential in shaping a stable and morally grounded Islamic society.

Method. This research uses a literature review method by collecting data from classical Islamic historical texts and relevant scholarly literature. The analysis focuses on identifying leadership traits and values demonstrated during the early caliphate period.

Results. The study reveals that the leadership principles upheld by the Khulafaur Rasyidin significantly contributed to social cohesion, justice, and the overall welfare of the Muslim community during their reign. These values have shown continued relevance and adaptability to modern contexts of ethical leadership.

Conclusion. The legacy of Khulafaur Rasyidin's leadership offers valuable insights for contemporary leaders. By adopting their values, today’s leaders can strengthen their connection with the people, prioritize justice, and uphold social responsibility in governance.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Keywords:	Caliph Rasyidin; Leadership; Modern; Values
Subjects:	21 HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY > 2102 Curatorial and Related Studies > 210201 Archival, Repository and Related Studies 22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2202 History and Philosophy of Specific Fields > 220202 History and Philosophy of Education 22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2202 History and Philosophy of Specific Fields > 220207 History and Philosophy of the Humanities 22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2204 Religion and Religious Studies > 220403 Islamic Studies 22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2204 Religion and Religious Studies > 220403 Islamic Studies > 22040307 Islamic History
Divisions:	Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences > Department of Pharmacy
Depositing User:	Muhammad Amiruddin
Date Deposited:	26 Aug 2025 09:26

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