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Religious spirituality and family resilience: The contribution of Kyai in building the social resilience of muslim families

Sumbulah, Umi ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6052-1308 and Fadil, Fadil ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0926-7310 (2026) Religious spirituality and family resilience: The contribution of Kyai in building the social resilience of muslim families. Al Irsyad: Jurnal Studi Islam, 5 (1). pp. 189-206. ISSN 2961-9025

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Abstract

This study is based on the still-limited body of scholarly research that specifically examines the role of kyaiin strengthening santri family resilience, grounded in themaqāṣid al-sharia, within pesantren environments in a comprehensive and in-depth manner. This research aims to analyze KH's thoughts, roles, and impacts. Yazid Karimullah isstrengthening the resilience of santri families. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach to gain an in-depth understanding of the kyaicontributions to santri family resilience at Pesantren Nurul Qarnain Jember through interviews, observations, documentation, and systematic thematic analysis. The results show that family resilience according to KH. Yazid Karimullah is built on the principles ofal-amna(security),ash-shihah(health), andal-kifayah(sufficiency), which complement each other in creating harmonious and sustainable families. This resilience is strengthened by religious, ethical, and moral values, resulting in sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah(tranquil, loving, and merciful) families. Various strategies are implemented, such as the establishment of ISNUQ, integration of marriage education into the curriculum, family counseling, conflict mediation, economic empowerment, religious sermons, and the prohibition of unregistered marriage (nikah sirri), early marriage, and domestic violence. These findings demonstrate the comprehensive implementation ofmaqāṣid al-shariaand the role of kyaias social agents who shape strong, independent, and adaptive santri families in facing modern challenges. The conclusion of this study is that santri family resilience is formed through the integration of religiousvalues, pesantren strategies, and the kyai’s role as a social agent. The significance of this research enriches the study ofmaqāṣid al-shariaand provides practical contributions for pesantren in strengthening santri family resilience

Item Type: Journal Article
Keywords: Religious Spirituality Family Resilience Kyai Maqāṣid Al-Sharia
Subjects: 18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180113 Family Law
18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180128 Islamic Family Law
18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180128 Islamic Family Law > 18012829 Islamic Family Issues & Local Tradition
Divisions: Graduate Schools > Magister Programme > Graduate School of Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhshiyyah
Depositing User: Fadil SJ
Date Deposited: 13 May 2026 09:29

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