The Effect of Temporary Syirkah Funds and Hajj Bailout Funds on the Profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks with Third Party Funds as a Moderating Variable

Mimma Alif Aulya, Mimma Alif Aulya and Guntur Kusuma Wardana, Guntur Kusuma Wardana ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7901-1228 (2026) The Effect of Temporary Syirkah Funds and Hajj Bailout Funds on the Profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks with Third Party Funds as a Moderating Variable. Talaa : Journal of Islamic Finance, 6 (1). pp. 29-42. ISSN 2807-3002

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Abstract

The profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks (ICBs) is influenced by various funding sources, including Temporary Syirkah Funds, Hajj Bailout Funds, and Third-Party Funds (TPF). This study examines the effect of Temporary Syirkah Funds and Hajj Bailout Funds on the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia, with Third Party Funds (TPF) acting as a moderating variable. A quantitative approach is employed using secondary data derived from the quarterly financial statements of Islamic Commercial Banks for the period 2020-2024. The data are analyzed using panel data regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the assistance of EViews 12. The results indicate that Hajj Bailout Funds have a significant effect on the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks, while Temporary Syirkah Funds do not have a significant effect. Furthermore, Third Party Funds are proven to moderate the relationship between Temporary Syirkah Funds and Hajj Bailout Funds on profitability, suggesting that the
optimization of fund management particularly Third-Party Funds and Hajj Bailout Funds plays a strategic role in enhancing the performance and sustainability of Islamic Commercial Banks’ profitability in Indonesia.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Keywords:	Temporary Syirkah Funds, Hajj Bailout Funds, Return on Assets, Third Party Funds
Subjects:	15 COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT, TOURISM AND SERVICES > 1502 Banking, Finance and Investment > 150201 Finance
Divisions:	Faculty of Economics > Department of Islamic Banking
Depositing User:	Guntur Kusuma Wardana
Date Deposited:	10 Jul 2026 15:44

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