Performance of carbon based on chicken feather with KOH activation as an anode for Li-ion batteries

Hastuti, Erna ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2521-9258, Subhan, Achmad and Auwala, Almas (2020) Performance of carbon based on chicken feather with KOH activation as an anode for Li-ion batteries. Materials Today: Proceedings.

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Abstract

In this research, a carbonized chicken feather taken from poultry waste for anode materials was prepared using the pyrolysis method. The activation process is carried out to improve carbon performance for battery applications. While the activation process of carbon utilized KOH variations (1 M, 3 M, and 5 M) which was pyrolyzed at 700 ℃. In addition, the surface area, crystalline structures, and morphologies of the activated carbonized chicken feather (CFCAs) were investigated by the X-ray diffraction, BET, and SEM. Furthermore, their various electrochemical properties in Li-Bs were also examined, with the chemical activation process decreasing the crystallite size. The activated carbon has a small distance of reduction and oxidation peaks, which attributed to the insertion of Li-ion into the voids in carbon. The results show that activated carbon with KOH 5 M has the highest discharge rate capacity at 445.87 (mAhg�1).

Item Type:	Journal Article
Keywords:	activated carbon; chicken feather; chemical activation; batteries; anode battery
Subjects:	03 CHEMICAL SCIENCES > 0306 Physical Chemistry (incl. Structural) > 030604 Electrochemistry
Divisions:	Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences > Department of Physics
Depositing User:	Erna Erna Hastuti
Date Deposited:	16 Mar 2021 14:54

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